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Microwave-assisted recovery of monomeric sugars from an acidic steam treated wood hydrolysate

dc.contributor.authorMarx, Sanette
dc.contributor.authorRadebe, Lehlohonono J.
dc.contributor.researchID10216847 - Marx, Sanette
dc.contributor.researchID22586733 - Radebe, Lehlohonono J.
dc.date.accessioned2019-03-25T12:17:32Z
dc.date.available2019-03-25T12:17:32Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractractionation of components from bio-refinery wastes streams is complicated by the presence of both oligomer and lignin fractions. Microwave-assisted acid hydrolysis was used in this study to convert oligomer sugars in an industrial prehydrolysis liquor (PHL) to monomeric sugars. A total of 19.6 g/L monomeric sugars was obtained at a combined severity factor (CSF) of 3.2. Furthermore, it was found that xylan linked to lignin in a lignin-carbohydrate complex (LCC) could be liberated, resulting in lignin with a relatively low dispersity (3.12) and average molecular weight (1718 g/mol) that has high commercial value in the phenol-formaldehyde resin industry. This study presents for the first time a relatively inexpensive method for recovery of 100% of available sugars in the PHL without apparent loss in monomeric sugar as well as 50% removal of lignin as a valuable by-product. Application of this method can significantly improve the economic sustainability of forest-based biorefineriesen_US
dc.identifier.citationMarx, S. & Radebe, L.J. 2018. Microwave-assisted recovery of monomeric sugars from an acidic steam treated wood hydrolysate. Heliyon, 4(11): Article no e00911. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e00911]en_US
dc.identifier.issn2405-8440 (Online)
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10394/32030
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844018337319
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e00911
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevieren_US
dc.subjectChemical engineeringen_US
dc.titleMicrowave-assisted recovery of monomeric sugars from an acidic steam treated wood hydrolysateen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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