Exploring and addressing the psychosocial challenges faced by pregnant teenagers in Ditsobotla sub-district

Abstract

Pregnant teenagers globally are faced with psychosocial challenges such as stigmatisation, depression, and financial constraints. In Ditsobotla sub-district, pregnant teenagers come to the health facilities presenting with depressed mood, attempted suicide, late Ante Natal Care (ANC) bookings or unbooked at delivery. In spite of the challenges listed here, there are no current studies focusing on the psychosocial challenges faced by pregnant teenagers in Ditsobotla sub-district. The aim of this study is to explore, describe and address the psychosocial challenges faced by pregnant teenagers in Ditsobotla sub-district. A qualitative exploratory-descriptive and contextual research design was employed to achieve the purpose of this study. Non-probability purposive and convenient sampling techniques were used to select participants. The study sample was determined by data saturation which was reached after interviewing nine participants. Semi-structured WhatsApp video calls were used to collect data. A co-coder and the researcher separately used content analysis to analyse data. After data analysis, three themes emerged: psychological challenges, social challenges, and suggestions to address the challenges faced by pregnant teenagers. Literature control was done to ratify the findings. The recommendations for nursing practice, education and research were made with the aim of addressing psychosocial challenges faced by pregnant teenagers in Ditsobotla sub-district.