Adding new puzzle pieces: improved cattle handling facilities for improved flow

Abstract

Well-designed cattle handling facilities play a crucial role in simplifying handling procedures, ensuring smooth flow, and minimising stress for animals, thereby positively impacting their experience and production. However, there remains a challenge in achieving optimal facility designs. In response, this study aims to integrate industrial engineering principles with animal psychology to propose concept designs for cattle handling facilities on case study farms. Through a narrative literature review and a current state analysis, the study identifies key factors such as gentle handling methods, curved passages- and high-solid sides, that enhance overall flow in cattle handling facilities. Concept designs tailored to each farm are presented, emphasizing the importance of optimising facility layouts, equipment locations, and operational procedures to enhance cattle flow. While the study provides valuable insights, further research is needed to assess the feasibility, effectiveness, and potential impact of implementing these concept designs in existing cattle-handling facilities.