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Inhibition of monoamine oxidase by indole and benzofuran derivatives

dc.contributor.authorPrins, Louis H.A.
dc.contributor.authorPetzer, Jacobus P.
dc.contributor.authorMalan, Sarel F.
dc.contributor.researchID10199667 - Malan, Sarel Francois
dc.contributor.researchID10727388 - Petzer, Jacobus Petrus
dc.contributor.researchID12256129 - Prins, Louis Hendrik Albertus
dc.date.accessioned2012-02-29T09:49:49Z
dc.date.available2012-02-29T09:49:49Z
dc.date.issued2010en_US
dc.description.abstractMonoamine oxidase (MAO) is an important drug target for the treatment of neurological disorders. A series of indole and benzofuran derivatives were synthesised and evaluated as inhibitors of the two MAO isoforms, MAO-A and MAO-B. In general, the derivatives were found to be selective MAO-B inhibitors with Ki values in the nanoMolar (nM) to microMolar (μM) concentration range. The most potent MAO-B inhibitor, 3,4-dichloro-N-(2-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)benzamide, exhibited a Ki value of 0.03 μM and was 99 fold more selective for the B isoform. We conclude that these indole and benzofuran derivatives are promising reversible MAO-B inhibitors with a possible role in the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease (PD)
dc.identifier.citationPrins, L.H.A. et al. 2010. Inhibition of monoamine oxidase by indole and benzofuran derivatives. European journal of medicinal chemistry, 45(10):4458-4466. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2010.07.005]en_US
dc.identifier.issn0223-5234en_US
dc.identifier.issn1768-3254en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10394/5995
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S022352341000485X
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2010.07.005
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevieren_US
dc.subjectMonoamine oxidase (MAO)
dc.subjectIndole derivatives
dc.subjectBenzofuran derivatives
dc.subjectParkinson’s disease (PD)
dc.subjectMolecular docking
dc.subjectLigandFit
dc.titleInhibition of monoamine oxidase by indole and benzofuran derivativesen_US

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