Appraising the role of the Zondo Commission in the fight against corruption in South Africa

Abstract

This study investigates how a commission of inquiry can contribute to the fight against corruption. The study explores the available research on the history, roles and functions and the mandate of a commission of inquiry. The researcher also discussed the definitions of corruption and state capture and what type of anti-corruption institutions South Africa has available. A commission of inquiry is an impartial investigative body that investigates specific matters of public interest to uncover the truth. It compiles a report with recommendations for actions, prosecutions, policy changes, and reforms. Despite strong legislation against corruption, the implementation and capacity of the relevant institutions in South Africa still need to improve, impairing the fight against corruption. The qualitative research methodology explored the data collected through semi-structured interviews; the interviews were conducted with industry leaders. The researcher diligently analysed the six overarching themes: advantages and disadvantages of a commission; corruption and state capture; the government; the media; roles and functions of a commission; and the Zondo Commission. Ultimately, this research contributes to the insight into the role a commission of inquiry can play and whether there is a need for a permanent commission to address corruption specifically.